
Why India’s new fuel-efficiency norms a missed opportunity | Explained
India has introduced the CAFE‑3 carbon‑emission framework, tightening fuel‑efficiency targets for new vehicles. The policy proposes credits for alternative technologies such as electric and hybrid powertrains, but also allows manufacturers to meet obligations through limited exemptions and credit trading. Critics argue the scheme falls short of driving a rapid shift to cleaner vehicles, labeling it a missed opportunity.